WORLD WAR I
MOVIES
   
 

All Quiet on the Western Front (DVD)
All Quiet on the Western Front (VHS) , by Lewis Milestone, 1930. With Lew Ayres. One of the Golden Age's great overrated films, All Quiet gives a very Americanized view of the German war machine, and an inaccurately pacifist one at that. The portrayal of a group of strong young Germans in 1914 engaging in a waffling "why are we here" discussion is questionable at best. The German Army of this period had 100 years of straight victories behind it, and the regiments that marched into Belgium and France were utterly confident of another victory. In any case, the strict discipline of the units would have made any type of talk considered to be defeatist an astronomical rarity so early in the war. In these respects and many others, the movie falls gravely short of reality. It is a modestly good anti-war film, but one that is unconvincing because it fails to accurately portray its subject.

Battleship Potemkin (DVD)
Battleship Potemkin (VHS), by Sergei Eisenstein, 1925.

The Blue Max (VHS), by John Guillermin 1966.

Dawn Patrol (VHS), by Edmund Goulding, 1938.

Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (VHS), by Rex Ingram, 1921. With Rudolph Valentino. Masterful silent film piece.

Gallipoli (DVD)
Gallipoli (VHS), with Mel Gibson. A tragic story of three Australian friends who experience the 1915 Gallipoli invasion during World War One. Features some of the most convincing depictions of the terror of going "over the top" ever filmed, with its portrayal of the attack at "The Nek" on the heights above the landing zone. Viewers should keep in mind that this assault was really exceptional in its wastefulness. In many, many other cases, the Australian, British and New Zealand troops not only made it to the Turkish trenches, but often fought their way through several defense lines. Still, 50% casualties were common, and so the shocking reality stands true.

Grand Illusion (DVD)
Grand Illusion (VHS), by Jean Renoir, 1937.

Lawrence of Arabia (DVD)
Lawrence of Arabia (VHS), by David Lean, 1962. With Peter O'toole and Alec Guiness. Chronicles the rise of a British officer from obscurity to leader of the Arab revolt against the Turkish Empire during World War One. Shot in 70mm Panavision on location in central Arabia, the movie is a pleasure to watch over and over again. As happens sometimes, there are a few minor technical errors which are interesting to look for. For example, take a look at the machine guns being used by the movie's Turkish Army troops. They are American made Browning machine guns which did not exist until long after World War One. The real-life Turks used old Maxim and Hotchkiss machine guns which were larger and clumsier than the modern Brownings shown on film. The story itself displays a number of colonially presumptuous attitudes, but considering the subject that's not entirely out of place. And it does attempt to show some of the many prejudices of the time in an appropriately critical light.

The Lighthorsemen (VHS), by Simon Wincer, 1987.

Paths of Glory (DVD), by Stanley Kubrik, 1957. With Kirk Douglas. Kubrik's fact-based World War One film which brought such severe criticism from French "authorities." By today's standards its portrayal of war is presented in a sanitary manner, and the ambivilant ending rather weakens what points the movie makes. Viewers should also keep in mind that by mid-war, the anticipated loss (killed and wounded, not just killed) of half of one's men would not come as much of a shock to a French colonel, unlike what is shown in the movie.

Sergeant York (VHS), by Howard Hawks, 1941. With Gary Cooper.







Lawrence of Arabia
Finally, this classic is available on DVD, now at Amazon.com!
 
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